# References  
Albuquerque, W. 2009. O jogo da dissimulação. Abolição e cidadania negra no Brasil. São Paulo, Brazil, Companhia das Letras.  
Alonso, A. 2015. Flores, votos e balas. O movimento abolicionista brasileiro (1868-88). São Paulo, Brazil, Companhia das Letras.  
Andrews, G. R. 1989. Los afroargentinos de Buenos Aires. A. Bonanno (trans.). Buenos Aires, Ediciones de la Flor. [1980. The Afro-Argentines of Buenos Aires, 1800-1900. Madison, Wisc., University of Wisconsin Press.]  
Araujo, A. L. 2017. Reparations for Slavery and the Slave Trade. A Transnational and Comparative History. London, Bloomsbury.  
Baumgartner, A. L. 2015. Rethinking Abolition in Mexico. Paper presented in the Gilder Lehrman Center International Conference, 30-31 October.  
Berlin, I. 1998. Many Thousands Gone. The First Two Centuries of Slavery in North America. Cambridge, Mass., and London, The Belknap Press of Harvard University Press.  
Berlin, I. 2015. The Long Emancipation. The Demise of Slavery in the United States. Cambridge, Mass., Harvard University Press.  
Borucki, A. 2015. From Shipmates to Soldiers. Emerging Black Identities in the Río de La Plata. Albuquerque, NM, University of New Mexico Press.  
Butler, K. D. 2000. Freedoms Given, Freedoms Won. Afro-Brazilians in Post-Abolition São Paulo and Salvador. New Brunswick, NJ, Rutgers University Press.  
Candido, M. P. 2020. The expansion of slavery in Benguela during the nineteenth century. International Review of Social History, Vol. 65, Special Issue S28, pp. 67-92.  
Castilho, C. T. 2016. Slave Emancipation and Transformations in Brazilian Political Citizenship. Pittsburgh, Penn., University of Pittsburgh Press.  
Cowling, C. 2013. Conceiving Freedom. Women of Color, Gender, and the Abolition of Slavery in Havana and Rio de Janeiro. Chapel Hill, NC, The University of North Carolina Press.  
Cruz, G. F. 1973. La abolición de la esclavitud en Chile. Santiago de Chile, Editorial Universitaria.