map_gen/maps/HilbertSandTrap.lua
--Hilbert Sand Trap Map, by Jayefuu, R. Nukem, and grilledham

local b = require 'map_gen.shared.builders'
local degrees = require 'utils.math'.degrees
local RS = require 'map_gen.shared.redmew_surface'
local MGSP = require 'resources.map_gen_settings'
--https://www.fractalus.com/kerry/tutorials/hilbert/hilbert-tutorial.html
-- Setup the scenario map information because everyone gets upset if you don't
local ScenarioInfo = require 'features.gui.info'
ScenarioInfo.set_map_name("Hilbert's Sand Trap")
ScenarioInfo.set_map_description("You have crash landed in the middle of Hilbert's Labyrinth! Surrounded by quicksand and biters you must survive long enough to launch a rocket.")
ScenarioInfo.set_map_extra_info(
    'Only the native grasses are suitable to build on. Ores and trees have sunk into the sand, but biters have adapted to live happily in the barren landscape. Some even speak of a Hydra living deep within the desert. \n\n Map created by R. Nukem and Jayefuu, with help from grilledham and the rest of the Redmew admin team.'
)
--enable Hydra
local hail_hydra = storage.config.hail_hydra
hail_hydra.enabled = true
--tweak hydra settings. Defualt settings are WAY too hard (circa 2019-02-22 hydra)
--This section will need updated in the future pending changes to how hydra is configured (PR #795)
hail_hydra.hydras = {
    -- spitters
    ['small-spitter'] = {['small-worm-turret'] = 0.05}, --default 0.2
    ['medium-spitter'] = {['medium-worm-turret'] = 0.05}, --defualt 0.2
    ['big-spitter'] = {['big-worm-turret'] = 0.05}, --defualt 0.2
    ['behemoth-spitter'] = {['big-worm-turret'] = 0.2}, --default 0.4
    -- biters
    ['medium-biter'] = {['small-biter'] = 0.4}, --default 1.2
    ['big-biter'] = {['medium-biter'] = 0.4},
     --default 1.2
    ['behemoth-biter'] = {['big-biter'] = 0.4},
     --default 1.2
    -- worms
    ['small-worm-turret'] = {['small-biter'] = .75},
     --defualt 2.5
    ['medium-worm-turret'] = {['small-biter'] = .75, ['medium-biter'] = 0.3}, --default 2.5, .6
    ['big-worm-turret'] = {['small-biter'] = 2.0, ['medium-biter'] = 1.0, ['big-biter'] = 0.5} --defualt 3.8, 1.3, 1.1
}
hail_hydra.evolution_scale = .7
-- define map settings

--Ore settings. I feel very-high frequency is required to keep the sand from eating all the ores
-- Richness and size can be changed to tweak balance a bit.
local ore_settings = {
    autoplace_controls = {
        coal = {
            frequency = 'very-high',
            richness = 'normal',
            size = 'normal'
        },
        ['copper-ore'] = {
            frequency = 'very-high',
            richness = 'normal',
            size = 'normal'
        },
        ['crude-oil'] = {
            frequency = 'very-high',
            richness = 'normal',
            size = 'normal'
        },
        ['iron-ore'] = {
            frequency = 'very-high',
            richness = 'normal',
            size = 'normal'
        },
        stone = {
            frequency = 'very-high',
            richness = 'normal',
            size = 'normal'
        },
        ['uranium-ore'] = {
            frequency = 'very-high',
            richness = 'very-low',
            size = 'very-small'
        }
    }
}
-- Another section that can be used for balance. Setting richness above normal is not recommended
local tree_settings = {
    autoplace_controls = {
        trees = {
            frequency = 'very-high',
            richness = 'normal',
            size = 'normal'
        }
    }
}

-- This seems to be a decent balance between small pools of water and not blocking entire sections
-- of the maze near spawn by lakes
local water_settings = {
    autoplace_controls = {
        water = {
            frequency = 'low', -- 'high' terrain segmentation
            richness = 'normal',
            size = 'low'
        },
    }
}
--Set map settings
RS.set_map_gen_settings(
    {
        MGSP.cliff_none,
        MGSP.grass_only,
        MGSP.enable_water,
        MGSP.enemy_very_high,
        MGSP.starting_area_very_low,
        ore_settings,
        tree_settings,
        water_settings
    }
)

--start hilbert design. Note: The following code does contain bugs. Jayefuu and R.Nukem are aware of
--this and will look into fixing it at a later date. For now keep hilbert_levels = 2
--The following values can be changed to adjust the width of the maze and sand
local block_width = 6
local block_length = 16
local scale_factor = 11
local hilbert_levels = 2 -- do not change unless the algorithm has been fixed

local line_1 = b.translate(b.rectangle(block_width, block_length), -5, 0) --adjust size of rectangle to change maze width
local tier_1 =
    b.any {
    line_1,
    b.rotate(line_1, degrees(-90)),
    b.rotate(line_1, degrees(-180))
}
local pattern = tier_1
local var = 20
for i = 1, hilbert_levels do
    -- do the rotation stuff
    pattern =
        b.any {
        pattern,
        b.translate(b.flip_x(pattern), i * var, 0),
        b.translate(b.rotate(pattern, degrees(90)), i * var, i * var),
        b.translate(b.rotate(pattern, degrees(-90)), 0, i * var)
    }
    -- translate the pattern so that the connecting pieces are easier to add
    pattern = b.translate(pattern, -0.5 * i * var, -0.5 * i * var)

    -- add the 3 connecting pieces
    pattern =
        b.any {
        pattern,
        b.translate(line_1, (10 * (i - 1) + (10 * i)) * -1, 0),
        b.translate(b.rotate(line_1, degrees(180)), (10 * (i - 1) + (10 * i)), 0),
        b.rotate(line_1, degrees(-90))
        --b.translate(line_1,-10,0)
    }
end
pattern =
    b.any {
    pattern,
    b.translate(b.rotate(line_1, degrees(90)), -40, 30),
    b.translate(b.rotate(line_1, degrees(90)), 40, 30)
}
-- Tile map in X direction
local function ribbon(_, y)
    local abs_y = math.abs(y)
    return (abs_y < 40)
end

ribbon = b.change_tile(ribbon, true, 'sand-1')
ribbon = b.remove_map_gen_resources(ribbon)
ribbon = b.remove_map_gen_trees(ribbon)
ribbon = b.translate(ribbon, 0, 6)
pattern = b.translate(pattern, 0, 5)
local hilbert = b.single_x_pattern(pattern, 80)
local map = b.any {hilbert, ribbon}
--Change this to scale map

map = b.scale(map, scale_factor, scale_factor)
-- make starting area
local start_region = b.rectangle(block_length * scale_factor, block_width * scale_factor)
map = b.subtract(map, start_region)
start_region = b.change_tile(start_region, true, 'grass-1')
start_region = b.remove_map_gen_resources(start_region)
local start_water = b.change_tile(b.circle(5), true, 'water')
map = b.any {start_water, start_region, map}
--make starting ores
local value = b.manhattan_value
local ore_shape = b.scale(b.circle(30), 0.15)
local start_ore = b.circle(30)
local start_iron = b.resource(start_ore, 'iron-ore', value(1000, 0))
local start_copper = b.resource(start_ore, 'copper-ore', value(750, 0))
local start_coal = b.resource(start_ore, 'coal', value(500, 0))
local start_stone = b.resource(start_ore, 'stone', value(500, 0))
start_ore = b.segment_pattern({start_coal, start_stone, start_copper, start_iron})
ore_shape = b.choose(b.circle(30), start_ore, ore_shape)

--apply starting ores to map
map = b.apply_entity(map, ore_shape)
--shift spawn so player doesn't die to start water
map = b.translate(map, 0, 30)

-- -- Untested Code for not building on sand. However, this requires plague's entity restriction module
-- -- Enable this section when the entity restriction modules is finalized
-- -- Make sure this works on tiles if needed, otherwise keep function below
local Event = require 'utils.event'
--Ban entities from sand-1, including tile ghosts. This currently prevents us from using entity_placement_restriction.lua as of 2019-02-22
-- Convert to using entity_replacement_restriction.lua once it is possible to do so
Event.add(
    defines.events.on_built_entity,
    function(event)
        local entity = event.entity
        if not entity or not entity.valid then
            return
        end
        local name = entity.name
        local ghost = false
        if name == 'tile-ghost' or name == 'entity-ghost' then
            ghost = true
        end

        -- Check the bounding box for the tile
        local status = true
        local area = entity.bounding_box
        local left_top = area.left_top
        local right_bottom = area.right_bottom
        local p = game.get_player(event.player_index)
        --check for sand under all tiles in bounding box
        for x = math.floor(left_top.x), math.floor(right_bottom.x), 1 do
            for y = math.floor(left_top.y), math.floor(right_bottom.y), 1 do
                if p.surface.get_tile(x, y).name == 'sand-1' then
                    status = false
                    break
                end
            end
        end
        if status == true then
            return
        else
            --destroy entity and return to player
            if not p or not p.valid then
                return
            end
            entity.destroy()
            if not ghost then
                for _, stack in pairs(event.consumed_items.get_contents()) do
                    p.insert(stack)
                end
            end
        end
    end
)
-- Hotfix to ban tiles by grilledham
Event.add(
    defines.events.on_player_built_tile,
    function(event)
        local player = game.get_player(event.player_index)
        if not player or not player.valid then
            return
        end
        local tiles = event.tiles
        local replace_tiles = {}
        local refund_count = 0
        for i = 1, #tiles do
            local tile = tiles[i]
            local old_name = tile.old_tile.name
            if old_name == 'sand-1' then
                tile.name = 'sand-1'
                replace_tiles[#replace_tiles + 1] = tile
                refund_count = refund_count + 1
            end
        end
        if #replace_tiles > 0 then
            player.surface.set_tiles(replace_tiles, true)
            player.insert {name = event.item.name, count = refund_count}
        end
    end
)
return map
