# frozen_string_literal: true
# Author:: "Christian Höltje" <choltje@us.ibm.com>
# Author:: "Christopher M. Luciano" <cmlucian@us.ibm.com>
# Author:: Shahul Khajamohideen (<skhajamohid1@bloomberg.net>)
# Copyright (C) 2015 IBM Corp.
# Copyright (C) 2015 Bloomberg Finance L.P.
# License:: Apache License, Version 2.0
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
#     http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
#
#
Ohai.plugin(:Packages) do
  provides "packages"
  depends "platform_family"

  WINDOWS_ATTRIBUTE_ALIASES ||= {
    "DisplayVersion" => "version",
    "Publisher" => "publisher",
    "InstallDate" => "installdate",
  }.freeze

  collect_data(:linux) do
    packages Mash.new
    case platform_family
    when "debian"
      format = '${Package}\t${Version}\t${Architecture}\t${db:Status-Status}\n'
      so = shell_out("dpkg-query -W -f='#{format}'")
      pkgs = so.stdout.lines

      pkgs.each do |pkg|
        name, version, arch, status = pkg.split
        packages[name] = { "version" => version, "arch" => arch, "status" => status }
      end

    when "rhel", "fedora", "suse", "pld", "amazon"
      format = '%{NAME}\t%|EPOCH?{%{EPOCH}}:{0}|\t%{VERSION}\t%{RELEASE}\t%{INSTALLTIME}\t%{ARCH}\n'
      so = shell_out("rpm -qa --qf '#{format}'")
      pkgs = so.stdout.lines

      pkgs.each do |pkg|
        name, epoch, version, release, installdate, arch = pkg.split
        if packages[name]
          # We have more than one package with this exact name!
          # Create an "versions" array for tracking all versions of packages with this name.
          # The top-level package information will be the first one returned by rpm -qa,
          # all versions go in this list, with the same information they'd normally have.
          if packages[name]["versions"].nil?
            # add the data of the first package to the list, so that all versions are in the list.
            packages[name]["versions"] = []
            packages[name]["versions"] << Mash.new({ "epoch" => packages[name]["epoch"],
                                                     "version" => packages[name]["version"],
                                                     "release" => packages[name]["release"],
                                                     "installdate" => packages[name]["installdate"],
                                                     "arch" => packages[name]["arch"] })
          end
          packages[name]["versions"] << Mash.new({ "epoch" => epoch, "version" => version, "release" => release, "installdate" => installdate, "arch" => arch }) # Add this package version to the list
          # When this was originally written, it didn't account for multiple versions of the same package
          # so it just kept clobbering the package data if it encountered multiple versions
          # of the same package. As a result, the last duplicate returned by rpm -qa was what was present;
          # here we clobber that data for compatibility. Note that we can't overwrite the entire hash
          # without losing the versions array.
          packages[name]["epoch"] = epoch
          packages[name]["version"] = version
          packages[name]["release"] = release
          packages[name]["installdate"] = installdate
          packages[name]["arch"] = arch
        else
          packages[name] = { "epoch" => epoch, "version" => version, "release" => release, "installdate" => installdate, "arch" => arch }
        end
      end

    when "arch"
      require "date" unless defined?(DateTime)

      # Set LANG=C to force an easy to parse date format
      so = shell_out("LANG=C pacman -Qi")

      so.stdout.split("\n\n").each do |record|
        pacman_info = {}
        record.lines.each do |line|
          if line =~ /\A(.*?)\s+:\s(.*)\z/m
            key, value = Regexp.last_match[1..2]
            key = key.strip.downcase.gsub(/\s+/, "")
            pacman_info[key] = value.strip
          end
        end

        name = pacman_info["name"]
        installdate = DateTime.strptime(pacman_info["installdate"], "%Ec").strftime("%s")
        packages[name] = {
          "version" => pacman_info["version"],
          "installdate" => installdate,
          "arch" => pacman_info["architecture"],
        }
      end
    end
  end

  def collect_programs_from_registry_key(repo, key_path)
    # from http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/desktop/aa384129(v=vs.85).aspx
    if ::RbConfig::CONFIG["target_cpu"] == "i386"
      reg_type = Win32::Registry::KEY_READ | 0x100
    elsif ::RbConfig::CONFIG["target_cpu"] == "x86_64"
      reg_type = Win32::Registry::KEY_READ | 0x200
    else
      reg_type = Win32::Registry::KEY_READ
    end
    repo.open(key_path, reg_type) do |reg|
      reg.each_key do |key, _wtime|
        pkg = reg.open(key)
        name = pkg["DisplayName"] rescue nil
        next if name.nil?

        package = packages[name] = Mash.new
        WINDOWS_ATTRIBUTE_ALIASES.each do |registry_attr, package_attr|
          value = pkg[registry_attr] rescue nil
          package[package_attr] = value unless value.nil?
        end
      end
    end
  end

  collect_data(:windows) do
    require "win32/registry" unless defined?(Win32::Registry)
    packages Mash.new
    collect_programs_from_registry_key(Win32::Registry::HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, 'Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall')
    # on 64 bit systems, 32 bit programs are stored here moved before HKEY_CURRENT_USER otherwise it is not collected (impacts both ohai 16 & 17)
    collect_programs_from_registry_key(Win32::Registry::HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, 'Software\Wow6432Node\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall')
    collect_programs_from_registry_key(Win32::Registry::HKEY_CURRENT_USER, 'Software\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall') rescue nil
  end

  collect_data(:aix) do
    packages Mash.new
    so = shell_out("lslpp -L -q -c")
    pkgs = so.stdout.lines

    # Output format is
    # Package Name:Fileset:Level
    # On aix, filesets are packages and levels are versions
    pkgs.each do |pkg|
      name, fileset, version, _, _, _, pkg_type = pkg.split(":")
      if pkg_type == "R"
        # RPM
        packages[name] = { "version" => version }
      else
        # LPP
        packages[fileset] = { "version" => version }
      end
    end
  end

  collect_data(:freebsd) do
    packages Mash.new
    so = shell_out('pkg query -a "%n %v"')
    # Output format is
    # name version
    so.stdout.lines do |pkg|
      name, version = pkg.split
      packages[name] = { "version" => version }
    end
  end

  def collect_ips_packages
    so = shell_out("pkg list -H")
    # Output format is
    # NAME (PUBLISHER)    VERSION    IFO
    so.stdout.lines.each do |pkg|
      tokens = pkg.split
      if tokens.length == 3 # No publisher info
        name, version, = tokens
      else
        name, publisher, version, = tokens
        publisher = publisher[1..-2]
      end
      packages[name] = { "version" => version }
      packages[name]["publisher"] = publisher if publisher
    end
  end

  def collect_sysv_packages
    so = shell_out("pkginfo -l")
    # Each package info is separated by a blank line
    chunked_lines = so.stdout.lines.map(&:strip).chunk do |line|
      !line.empty? || nil
    end
    chunked_lines.each do |_, lines| # rubocop: disable Style/HashEachMethods
      package = {}
      lines.each do |line|
        key, value = line.split(":", 2)
        package[key.strip.downcase] = value.strip unless value.nil?
      end
      # pkginst is the installed package name
      packages[package["pkginst"]] = package.tap do |p|
        p.delete("pkginst")
      end
    end
  end

  collect_data(:solaris2) do
    packages Mash.new
    collect_ips_packages
    collect_sysv_packages
  end

  def collect_system_profiler_apps
    require "plist"
    sp_std = shell_out("system_profiler SPApplicationsDataType -xml")
    results = Plist.parse_xml(sp_std.stdout)
    sw_array = results[0]["_items"]
    sw_array.each do |pkg|
      packages[pkg["_name"]] = {
        "version" => pkg["version"],
        "lastmodified" => pkg["lastModified"],
        "source" => pkg["obtained_from"],
      }
    end
  end

  collect_data(:darwin) do
    packages Mash.new
    collect_system_profiler_apps
  end

end
